阿卜杜勒卡里姆·索鲁什

　　阿卜杜勒卡里姆·索鲁什Abdolkarim Soroushعبدالكيمسوو；出生于侯赛因·哈吉·法拉吉·达巴格，伊朗伊斯兰思想家、改革家、鲁米学者、公共知识分子，曾任德黑兰大学和伊玛目霍梅尼国际大学哲学教授。他可以说是伊朗宗教知识分子运动中最有影响力的人物。奖项：伊拉斯谟奖（2004）

阿卜杜勒卡里姆·索鲁什(Abdolkarim Soroush)名言

People first concern themselves with meeting their basic needs; only afterwards, do they pursue any higher needs.

人们首先关注满足他们的基本需求。只有在此之后，他们才会追求更高的需求。

阿卜杜勒卡里姆·索鲁什

In order for answers to become clear, the questions have to be clear.

为了使答案变得清晰，问题必须清楚。

阿卜杜勒卡里姆·索鲁什

Religion forbids us from assuming a God-like character. This is especially true in politics and government, where limiting the power of the state, division of powers, and the doctrine of checks and balances are established in order to prevent accumulation of power that might lead to such Godly claims.

宗教禁止我们承担上帝般的品格。在政治和政府中尤其如此，在政治和政府中建立了限制国家权力，权力分立和制衡理论的原则，以防止可能导致这种神圣要求的权力积累。

阿卜杜勒卡里姆·索鲁什

In many of the things that people do, they themselves are the centre of attention, but they inscribe some other name on their banner.

在人们所做的许多事情中，他们本身都是关注的中心，但他们在横幅上刻有其他名称。

阿卜杜勒卡里姆·索鲁什

People should know what they want, not just what they don't want.

人们应该知道他们想要的，而不仅仅是他们不想要的。

阿卜杜勒卡里姆·索鲁什

We coin concepts and we use them to analyse and explain nature and society. But we seem to forget, midway, that these concepts are our own constructs and start equating them with reality.

我们创造概念，并用它们来分析和解释自然与社会。但是，我们似乎在中途忘记了这些概念是我们自己的构造，并开始将它们与现实等同起来。

阿卜杜勒卡里姆·索鲁什

Energy is a concept that has been coined by physicists. There is no observable thing known as energy anywhere.

能量是物理学家提出的一个概念。在任何地方都没有可观察到的东西称为能量。

阿卜杜勒卡里姆·索鲁什

We must break problems down into small, digestible bits. We must define the concepts that we use and explain what components they consist of. We must tackle small problems.

我们必须将问题分解成可消化的小片段。我们必须定义我们使用的概念，并解释它们组成的组成部分。我们必须解决小问题。